{"id":1228,"date":"2024-06-19T02:26:01","date_gmt":"2024-06-19T02:26:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rent-hacker.com\/?p=1228"},"modified":"2025-10-11T22:06:02","modified_gmt":"2025-10-11T22:06:02","slug":"%e5%9c%a8%e5%8f%b0%e6%b9%be%e9%9b%87%e4%bd%a3%e9%bb%91%e5%ae%a2%e7%aa%83%e5%8f%96%e6%88%90%e7%bb%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rent-hacker.net\/zh_tw\/%e5%9c%a8%e5%8f%b0%e6%b9%be%e9%9b%87%e4%bd%a3%e9%bb%91%e5%ae%a2%e7%aa%83%e5%8f%96%e6%88%90%e7%bb%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u50f1\u7528\u99ed\u5ba2\u9032\u884c\u99ed\u5ba2\u5206\u7d1a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u50f1\u7528\u99ed\u5ba2\u9032\u884c\u99ed\u5ba2\u5206\u7d1a<\/h2>\n

\u99ed\u5ba2\u6253\u7834\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u77ed\u8ddd\u96e2\u5167\u9023\u7e6b\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5229\u7528\u5b78\u6821\u6210\u7e3e\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u6539\u8b8a\u6210\u7e3e\u9700\u8981\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7368\u7279\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u624d\u80fd\u9054\u6210\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u66f4\u6539\u5b78\u6821\u6210\u7e3e\u7684\u5171\u901a\u9ede\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u53d6\u5f97\u597d\u6210\u7e3e\u3002\u60a8\u7684\u6210\u7e3e\u4e26\u975e\u6700\u7d42\u7d50\u679c\uff1f\u5118\u7ba1\u5927\u5b78\u548c\u5b78\u9662\u8a66\u5716\u5982\u4f55\u52aa\u529b\u4fdd\u8b77\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a55\u5206\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff1a\u99ed\u5ba2\u73fe\u5728\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u6642\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u7e3e\uff01 \u96c7\u7528\u9ed1\u5ba2<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5206\u6578\u7d42\u6975\u6307\u5357<\/h3>\n

\u60a8\u662f\u5426\u66fe\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u9677\u5b78\u8853\u8ff7\u5bae\uff0c\u88ab\u6210\u7e3e\u4e0d\u5920\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u9ad8\u7246\u548c\u770b\u4f3c\u6c38\u7121\u6b62\u5883\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u6240\u5305\u570d\uff1f\u6b61\u8fce\u4f86\u5230 \u300c\u99ed\u5ba2\u6210\u7e3e\u7d42\u6975\u6307\u5357\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u76de\u7167\u4eae\u60a8\u524d\u8def\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u4e4b\u71c8\u3002\u60a8\u662f\u5426\u5c0d\u5982\u4f55\u7ffb\u8f49\u5287\u672c\u3001\u638c\u63e1\u5b78\u696d\u6210\u7e3e\u611f\u5230\u597d\u5947\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u79d1\u6280\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b78\u751f\u8a18\u9304\u548c\u5b78\u8853\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u6280\u8853\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u99ed\u5ba2\u6ef2\u900f\u548c\u7be1\u6539\u9019\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6280\u8853\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u6539\u9032\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u6210\u7e3e\u99ed\u5ba2\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u8abf\u67e5\u99ed\u5ba2\u5728\u4e0d\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u66f4\u6539\u5927\u5b78\u6210\u7e3e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8acb\u8a18\u4f4f\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u50c5\u7528\u65bc\u6559\u80b2\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f37\u70c8\u4e0d\u9f13\u52f5\u4efb\u4f55\u975e\u6cd5\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u99ed\u5ba2\u670d\u52d9\u66f4\u6539\u6210\u7e3e\"
\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u99ed\u5ba2\u670d\u52d9\u66f4\u6539\u6210\u7e3e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u5229\u7528\u7cfb\u7d71\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/h2>\n

Before you embark on hacking your grades, you need to know system vulnerabilities. This is different from the technqiues you can hack grades. Here we identify how you can know what type of vulnerabilities to look for.<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u627e\u51fa\u7cfb\u7d71\u5f31\u9ede<\/h3>\n

\u9ed1\u5ba2\u6703\u5c0b\u627e\u5927\u5b78\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u904e\u6642\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u3001\u5f31\u5bc6\u78bc\u3001\u672a\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u6216\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5c31\u6703\u88ab\u5229\u7528\u4f86\u53d6\u5f97\u4e0d\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u5b58\u53d6\u6b0a\u9650\u3002 \u50f1\u7528\u99ed\u5ba2<\/span>.<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u4f7f\u7528\u793e\u4ea4\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u653b\u64ca<\/h3>\n

\u7db2\u8def\u91e3\u9b5a\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u548c\u5192\u5145\u7b49\u793e\u6703\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u8853\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u6b3a\u9a19\u4eba\u5011\u900f\u9732\u91cd\u8981\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u99ed\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u540d\u7a31\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u5b58\u53d6\u6b0a\uff0c\u4e26\u8aaa\u670d\u5927\u5b78\u54e1\u5de5\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u7e3e\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u6b66\u529b\u653b\u64ca<\/h3>\n

\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u64ca\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u5617\u8a66\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u540d\u7a31\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u627e\u51fa\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7d44\u5408\u70ba\u6b62\u3002\u99ed\u5ba2\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u8173\u672c\u4f86\u52a0\u901f\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e26\u5229\u7528\u5f31\u6216\u5bb9\u6613\u731c\u5230\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7be1\u6539\u5b78\u751f\u6210\u7e3e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

\u5fc5\u9808\u77ad\u89e3\u99ed\u5ba2\u6240\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u6210\u7e3e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7b56\u7565\u4e26\u975e\u6210\u7e3e\u99ed\u5ba2\u6240\u7368\u6709\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6240\u6709\u985e\u578b\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u6ef2\u900f\u6240\u5171\u6709\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u4f7f\u7528\u7db2\u8def\u91e3\u9b5a\u653b\u64ca<\/h3>\n

\u7db2\u8def\u91e3\u9b5a\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u793e\u6703\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6b3a\u9a19\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u654f\u611f\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u540d\u7a31\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u7db2\u8def\u91e3\u9b5a\u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u9b5a\u53c9\u5f0f\u7db2\u8def\u91e3\u9b5a\u3002\u5728\u7b49\u7d1a\u99ed\u5ba2\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u99ed\u5ba2\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u88fd\u9020\u4e00\u5c01\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u6a5f\u69cb\u6216\u77e5\u540d\u7db2\u8def\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u4fe1\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u8a50\u9a19\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u500b\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u7576\u9ede\u9078\u6b64\u9023\u7d50\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u5c07\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u5c0e\u5411\u865b\u5047\u7684\u767b\u5165\u9801\u9762\u3002\u5728\u8f38\u5165\u6191\u8b49\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5929\u771f\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6703\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\u9593\u5c07\u8cc7\u6599\u4ea4\u7d66\u99ed\u5ba2\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u9375\u76e4\u8a18\u9304\u5668<\/h3>\n

\u9375\u76e4\u8a18\u9304\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u53ef\u8a18\u9304\u96fb\u8166\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u96fb\u5b50\u88dd\u7f6e\u4e0a\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u6309\u9375\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002\u7576\u5b83\u5b89\u88dd\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u4e0a\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a18\u9304\u8a72\u4eba\u9375\u5165\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u548c\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ed6\u5011\u767b\u5165\u5927\u5b78\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6191\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u64f7\u53d6\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u6703\u96a8\u5f8c\u50b3\u56de\u7d66\u99ed\u5ba2\uff0c\u99ed\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u88ab\u8a18\u9304\u7684\u6309\u9375\u9032\u5165\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002 \u50f1\u7528\u99ed\u5ba2<\/span>.<\/p>\n

<\/span>SQL \u4ee3\u78bc\u7684\u6ce8\u5165<\/h3>\n

SQL \u6ce8\u5165\u653b\u64ca\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5229\u7528\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u5c64\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u653b\u64ca\u3002\u4ee5 SQL \u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u70ba\u8a55\u5206\u7cfb\u7d71\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u69cb (\u4f8b\u5982\u5b78\u9662\u6216\u5927\u5b78) \u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u6b64\u985e\u653b\u64ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60e1\u610f\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6703\u64cd\u63a7\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u8f38\u5165\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u90e8\u5206 SQL \u8a9e\u53e5\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u50b3\u9001\u81f3\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u9019\u4e9b SQL \u6307\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7de8\u8f2f\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5c64\u6c92\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u99ed\u5ba2\u5c31\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u66f4\u6539\u7b49\u7d1a\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>DDoS \u653b\u64ca<\/h3>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u963b\u65b7\u670d\u52d9 (DDoS) \u653b\u64ca\u4f5c\u70ba\u7159\u5e55\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1 DDoS \u653b\u64ca\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u7b49\u7d1a\u99ed\u5ba2\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8b93\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u57fa\u790e\u5efa\u8a2d\u4e0d\u582a\u8ca0\u8377\uff0c\u627f\u53d7\u5927\u91cf\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u670d\u52d9\u66ab\u6642\u7671\u7613\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576 IT \u90e8\u9580\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u6e1b\u8f15 DDoS \u653b\u64ca\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u6642\uff0c\u99ed\u5ba2\u537b\u5229\u7528\u9019\u500b\u5206\u5fc3\u7684\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u5c0d\u5206\u7d1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b58\u53d6\u6b0a\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u63a1\u7528\u300c\u4e2d\u9593\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u653b\u64ca<\/h3>\n

\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u4e2d\u9593\u4eba\u300d(MITM) \u7684\u653b\u64ca\u767c\u751f\u5728\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5728\u96d9\u65b9\u90fd\u672a\u5bdf\u89ba\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u7aca\u807d\u5c0d\u8a71\u7684\u6642\u5019\u3002\u5982\u679c\u767c\u751f\u7b49\u7d1a\u99ed\u5ba2\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u622a\u53d6\u54e1\u5de5\u96fb\u8166\u8207\u5927\u5b78\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u901a\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51fa\u79df\u9ed1\u5ba2<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6575\u4eba\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7aca\u53d6\u767b\u5165\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u6539\u6b63\u5728\u50b3\u8f38\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

These methods are only a few examples of how hackers might penetrate a grading system in an educational institution to change students\u2019 grades. As a consequence, they highlight the significance of implementing stringent cybersecurity measures inside the academic sector.<\/a> Other method are listed below<\/p>\n

\"\u5982\u4f55\u50f1\u7528\u99ed\u5ba2\u66f4\u6539\u6211\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u6210\u7e3e\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u8cbc\u58eb\"
\u5982\u4f55\u50f1\u7528\u99ed\u5ba2\u66f4\u6539\u6211\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u6210\u7e3e\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u8cbc\u58eb<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

<\/span>\u64cd\u4f5c\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90<\/h2>\n

<\/span>\u66f4\u6539\u5b78\u696d\u8a18\u9304<\/h3>\n

\u4e00\u65e6\u9032\u5165 SIS\uff0c\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u5b58\u53d6\u5b78\u696d\u8a18\u9304\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u5b58\u53d6\u8a18\u9304\u5b78\u751f\u6210\u7e3e\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u6216\u6a94\u6848\u4f86\u8b8a\u66f4\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u9069\u7576\u7684\u5be9\u8a08\u548c\u76e3\u63a7\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8b8a\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u6703\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u7e3e\u55ae<\/h3>\n

\u6210\u7e3e\u55ae\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b78\u751f\u5b78\u696d\u6210\u7e3e\u6982\u89bd\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u8a18\u9304\u3002\u99ed\u5ba2\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u91dd\u5c0d\u6210\u7e3e\u55ae\u7684\u7522\u751f\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u8b8a\u66f4\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u986f\u793a\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u7be1\u6539\u6210\u7e3e\u55ae\u4f86\u7522\u751f\u6697\u793a\u66f4\u9ad8\u5206\u6578\u7684\u6b3a\u8a50\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u611a\u5f04\u6f5b\u5728\u96c7\u4e3b\u6216\u5b78\u8853\u6a5f\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u5167\u90e8\u5a01\u8105\u8207\u5408\u4f5c\u8005<\/h2>\n

<\/span>\u5b78\u751f\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u5206\u4eab<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6210\u7e3e\u5165\u4fb5\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5b78\u751f\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u5171\u7528\u767b\u5165\u6191\u8b49\u3001\u5229\u7528\u5b58\u53d6\u6b0a\u9650\u6216\u4e32\u901a\u96c6\u9ad4\u7ac4\u6539\u6210\u7e3e\u3002\u6b64\u985e\u884c\u70ba\u6703\u7834\u58de\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u8cb6\u4f4e\u8aa0\u5be6\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u8cc4\u8cc2\u5927\u5b78\u54e1\u5de5\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1<\/h3>\n

\u99ed\u5ba2\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4ee5\u5927\u5b78\u54e1\u5de5\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u70ba\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u5b58\u53d6\u8a55\u5206\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u900f\u904e\u8cc4\u8cc2\u6216\u8105\u8feb\u9019\u4e9b\u5167\u90e8\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u99ed\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u7e3e\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u9019\u7a81\u986f\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u5927\u5b78\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u8aa0\u4fe1\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u5411\u5167\u90e8\u4eba\u54e1\u8cfc\u8cb7\u5b58\u53d6\u6b0a\u9650<\/h3>\n

\u4e00\u500b\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u662f\uff0c\u99ed\u5ba2\u53ef\u80fd\u8a66\u5716\u5411\u5167\u90e8\u4eba\u54e1\u8cfc\u8cb7\u5927\u5b78\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b58\u53d6\u6b0a\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u8cc4\u8cc2\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u6b0a\u9650\u5b58\u53d6\u8a55\u7b49\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u6216\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u884c\u70ba\u6703\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4e26\u51f8\u986f\u4e86\u56b4\u683c\u5b58\u53d6\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5165\u4fb5\u7dda\u4e0a\u8003\u8a66\u548c\u4f5c\u696d<\/h2>\n

<\/span>\u5229\u7528\u5f31\u9a57\u8b49\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

\u7dda\u4e0a\u8003\u8a66\u548c\u4f5c\u696d\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u8cf4\u9a57\u8b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u9a57\u8b49\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u99ed\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8584\u5f31\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u6216\u5bec\u9b06\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u9a57\u8b49\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u9032\u5165\u8003\u8a66\u6216\u4f5c\u696d\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u9032\u5165\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7be1\u6539\u7d50\u679c\u6216\u7aca\u53d6\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u5e72\u64fe\u7dda\u4e0a\u8003\u8a66\u5e73\u53f0<\/h3>\n

Hackers can target the platforms used for online exams and assessments. By exploiting vulnerabilities in the platforms\u2019 software or infrastructure, they can disrupt the examination process, manipulate the grading algorithms, or gain unauthorized access to exam questions and answers.<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u64cd\u7e31\u8a55\u5206\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

\u6709\u4e9b\u5927\u5b78\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u52d5\u8a55\u5206\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f86\u8a55\u4f30\u4f5c\u696d\u6216\u8003\u8a66\u3002\u99ed\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5617\u8a66\u53cd\u5411\u5de5\u7a0b\u9019\u4e9b\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u7684\u5f31\u9ede\u6216\u504f\u5dee\u3002\u85c9\u7531\u77ad\u89e3\u7cfb\u7d71\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u914d\u7b49\u7d1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ac4\u6539\u8f38\u5165\u5167\u5bb9\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u8aa4\u5c0e\u6027\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u5206\u6578\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u9632\u79a6\u7b49\u7d1a\u99ed\u5ba2<\/h2>\n

<\/span>\u5be6\u65bd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u63aa\u65bd<\/h3>\n

\u5927\u5b78\u5fc5\u9808\u512a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u9a57\u8b49 (MFA) \u6216\u751f\u7269\u7279\u5fb5\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u7d93\u904e\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u5b58\u53d6\u8a55\u7b49\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u767b\u5165\u5617\u8a66\u5931\u6557\u5f8c\u9396\u5b9a\u5e33\u6236\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u5b58\u53d6\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002 \u51fa\u79df\u9ed1\u5ba2<\/span>.<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u5b9a\u671f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a3d\u6838\u8207\u6ef2\u900f\u6e2c\u8a66<\/h3>\n

\u70ba\u4e86\u627e\u51fa\u5206\u7d1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u5f31\u9ede\uff0c\u61c9\u5b9a\u671f\u9032\u884c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a3d\u6838\u548c\u6ef2\u900f\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u9019\u5305\u62ec\u8a55\u4f30\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3001\u627e\u51fa\u99ed\u5ba2\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u5165\u4fb5\u9ede\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u57f7\u884c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fee\u88dc\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u6559\u80b2\u5e2b\u751f\u6709\u95dc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u77e5\u8b58<\/h3>\n

\u610f\u8b58\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u9632\u6b62\u5e74\u7d1a\u99ed\u5ba2\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u5927\u5b78\u61c9\u91dd\u5c0d\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7db2\u8def\u91e3\u9b5a\u610f\u8b58\u548c\u5b78\u8853\u4e0d\u8aa0\u5be6\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\u7b49\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u70ba\u5b78\u751f\u548c\u6559\u8077\u54e1\u8209\u8fa6\u57f9\u8a13\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002\u900f\u904e\u63a8\u5ee3\u5b89\u5168\u8207\u8aa0\u4fe1\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u99ed\u5ba2\u5165\u4fb5\u6210\u7e3e\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u964d\u81f3\u6700\u4f4e\u3002 \u50f1\u7528\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u99ed\u5ba2<\/span>.<\/p>\n

\u60f3\u8981\u7834\u89e3\u6210\u7e3e\uff1f \u50f1\u7528\u9ed1\u5ba2<\/a> \u5f9e\u7db2\u8def\u9818\u4e3b\u670d\u52d9<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n

\u5206\u6578\u99ed\u5ba2\u5371\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u8aa0\u4fe1\u4ee5\u53ca\u8aa0\u5be6\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5b78\u696d\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u77ad\u89e3\u99ed\u5ba2\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u8b93\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u69cb\u5efa\u7acb\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u5176\u8a55\u5206\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002 \u50f1\u7528\u9ed1\u5ba2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u6559\u6388\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u5fc5\u9808\u901a\u529b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u57f9\u990a\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u5b78\u8853\u8aa0\u4fe1\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u900f\u904e\u78ba\u4fdd\u6210\u7e3e\u6e96\u78ba\u53cd\u6620\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u624d\u80fd\u548c\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u7dad\u8b77\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u516c\u4fe1\u529b\u3002 \u51fa\u79df\u9ed1\u5ba2<\/span>.<\/p>\n

\"\u50f1\u7528\u99ed\u5ba2\u9032\u884c\u99ed\u5ba2\u5206\u7d1a\"
\u50f1\u7528\u99ed\u5ba2\u9032\u884c\u99ed\u5ba2\u5206\u7d1a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u8b8a\u60a8\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6210\u7e3e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6211\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u9ed1\u5ba2\u4f86\u66f4\u6539\u6211\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u6210\u7e3e\u3002\u5b78\u6821\u6210\u7e3e\u8207\u6c38\u4e45\u548c\u975e\u6c38\u4e45\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u6210\u7e3e\u66f4\u6539\u6709\u95dc\u3002YouTube \u4e0a\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u6559\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u6539\u5b78\u6821\u6210\u7e3e\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u6210\u7e3e\u4e0d\u662f\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f88\u9069\u5408\u7de8\u8f2f\u6210\u7e3e\u55ae\u3002\u7576\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u7e3e\u55ae\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u53cb\u597d\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u7e3e\u55ae\u3002 \u50f1\u7528\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u99ed\u5ba2<\/span>.<\/p>\n

\u95dc\u65bc\u66f4\u6539\u6211\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u6210\u7e3e\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8aaa\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7576\u60a8\u5165\u4fb5\u5b78\u6821\u7cfb\u7d71\u66f4\u6539\u6210\u7e3e\u6642\uff0c\u8acb\u77ad\u89e3\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4e2d\u7559\u4e0b\u75d5\u8de1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u771f\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u4e86\u5b78\u6821\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u60a8\u5fc5\u9808\u8003\u616e\u88ab\u5b78\u6821\u7576\u5c40\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u96c7\u7528\u9802\u5c16\u7684\u99ed\u5ba2\u5165\u4fb5\u60a8\u7684\u6210\u7e3e\uff0c\u5c07\u662f\u5165\u4fb5\u60a8\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u6210\u7e3e\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u50f1\u7528\u99ed\u5ba2\u66f4\u6539\u5927\u5b78\u6210\u7e3e<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u7576\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u66f4\u6539\u6210\u7e3e\u6642\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9084\u9700\u8981\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u81bd\u91cf\u4f86\u6539\u8b8a\u60a8\u7684\u6210\u7e3e\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u9700<\/p>\n

\u96c7\u7528\u9ed1\u5ba2<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u627e\u5230\u9ed1\u5ba2\uff1f.<\/a> \u60a8\u5fc5\u9808\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5e6b\u52a9\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u5b78\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u6539\u6210\u7e3e\u3002\u7dda\u4e0a\u6210\u7e3e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u60a8\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u770b\u5230\u60a8\u66f4\u6539\u5f8c\u7684\u6210\u7e3e\u3002\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u6703\u554f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6211\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u6210\u7e3e\u4f86\u6539\u8b8a\u6211\u7684\u6210\u7e3e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u96c7\u4e00\u500b\u9ed1\u5ba2\u4f86\u6539\u8b8a\u6210\u7e3e\u3002 \u79df\u7528 Hacker\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u6539\u60a8\u7684\u6210\u7e3e \u767d\u5ba2\u670d\u52d9<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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\u51fa\u79df\u9ed1\u5ba2<\/span><\/h4>\n

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\u5c0b\u627e\u99ed\u5ba2\u66f4\u6539\u7b49\u7d1a\u7cfb\u7d71<\/strong><\/h4>\n

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\u5982\u4f55\u5c0b\u627e\u99ed\u5ba2<\/h1>\n

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